Dorsey Armstrong
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For an accurate picture of how the political, social, and religious structure of present-day Europe came to be - and even why we're speaking English today - studying the key events between the years 500 and 1500 is of critical import. These 24 gripping lectures deliver an unparalleled look at these moments that profoundly changed the arc of history, and they weave the era's vast array of disparate events into an interconnected tapestry that illuminates...
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The saga of King Arthur and his court is the most enduringly popular mythic tradition of Western civilization. For over 1,500 years, the Arthurian narrative has enthralled writers, artists, and a limitless audience spanning the Western world and beyond - and its appeal continues unabated in our time. No other heroic figure in literature compares with King Arthur in terms of global popularity and longevity; now, each year sees literally thousands of...
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The Middle Ages was a time of major advances in many fields of knowledge, from theology and philosophy to science, medicine, art, literature, and education. Owing to the work of an astonishing range of visionary thinkers, this fascinating period was the era in which the foundations of the modern Western world were laid. In the medieval era's great minds we find the roots of many aspects of today's world - from the religious/philosophical thought of...
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'>Spanish 4748""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
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La devoción religiosa a nivel popular proliferó durante la peste negra. Descubre el drástico aumento de actividades como la peregrinación religiosa, la construcción de capillas y la veneración de los santos. Sé testigo de la lucha entre la doctrina oficial de la Iglesia y las creencias religiosas populares, mientras la gente buscaba consuelo desesperadamente para atravesar ese momento tan oscuro.
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Years That Changed History 1215 volume 24
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English
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Much of this series has been about looking back to a watershed year in history. In this final episode, Professor Armstrong looks forward to consider how the events from this series shaped the centuries that followed. With a shifting climate, the decline of population, and the catastrophic Black Death in the 14th century, we can look back and see that the year 1215 is truly an anomalous time.
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Examina la primera aparición duradera de la peste en Europa, en el puerto comercial de Caffa, en Crimea. Conoce el asedio mongol de la ciudad que precedió al brote y cómo la peste se trasladó al oeste con los marineros que escapaban. Observa la propagación de la peste hacia Constantinopla, Italia, Francia e Inglaterra.
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As we deal with our own 21st-century pandemic, the curious among us have looked back to the 14th-century pandemic known as the Black Death. You'll be surprised to discover how many of our assumptions and conclusions about that time have been upended as new methods of scientific inquiry have been applied to old questions.
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Observa cómo Florencia, la comunidad más avanzada de la Europa medieval, se enfrentó a los efectos devastadores de la peste. Descubre las extraordinarias y diversas respuestas de los ciudadanos, y cómo los líderes de la ciudad tomaron medidas para frenar la propagación de la enfermedad, contrarrestar la ruptura de las leyes y el gobierno, y restaurar la ciudad.
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Observa cómo las mentes eruditas respondieron a la peste a través de la redacción y difusión de tratados sobre la misma. Revisa las teorías sobre la aparición de la peste, desde las conjunciones astrológicas y el clima, hasta las del aire "contaminado", los eclipses y los terremotos. Examina los procedimientos de saneamiento contemporáneos, los remedios médicos y las prácticas de los médicos de la peste.
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Years That Changed History 1215 volume 12
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English
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The Fourth Lateran Council marked a turning point for Jewish communities in medieval Europe. In this first of two episodes on the Jewish experience around 1215, Professor Armstrong provides an overview of anti-Semitism in medieval European society. Also, reflect on the uneasy relationship between Jews and Christians.
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Years That Changed History 1215 volume 10
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English
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A few episodes ago, you studied the "persecution canons" of the Fourth Lateran Council and saw the tense relationship between the Church and non-Christians. Here, Professor Armstrong unpacks the background to the Crusades, beginning with Pope Urban II's 1095 call for Christians to take the Holy Land back from the Muslims.
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Years That Changed History 1215 volume 7
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English
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Continue your study of the Fourth Lateran Council with this examination of the "canons of persecution." Whereas the canons you studied earlier primarily affected Christians, the canons in this episode were directed specifically at non-Christians (particularly Muslims and Jews). After exploring these persecution canons, consider the background for the Crusades.
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Years That Changed History 1215 volume 11
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English
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In the century after Pope Urban II, a "crusading impulse" had taken over medieval western Europe. In this episode, examine the Fourth Crusade, which began in 1198 and culminated with the sack of Constantinople in 1204. Then turn to the Children's Crusade that followed.
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Years That Changed History 1215 volume 9
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English
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Africa in 1215 was home to a number of fascinating civilizations, including the Mali Empire, the Kingdom of Zimbabwe, and the Ethiopian Empire. Travel to Sub-Saharan Africa to review the history leading up to these great civilizations, meet some of the major figures, and explore some of their great feats, from mining to dry-stone engineering.
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Los acontecimientos de la peste negra inspiraron algunas de las mayores obras maestras de la historia. En esta conferencia, descubre la variedad de respuestas literarias a la peste, poniendo especial atención al poema onírico Pedro el labrador de William Langland y al Decamerón de Boccaccio. Aprende cómo la peste puso a Geoffrey Chaucer en el camino de la inmortalidad literaria.
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Years That Changed History 1215 volume 4
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English
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Although the Magna Carta is revered today as a founding document of British law and a democratic sensibility, it's stunning to reflect on how easily it could have been forgotten. Shortly after it was officially accepted by both king and nobles, the pope annulled the document; yet that isn't the end of the story. Here, trace the Magna Carta's story across the ages.
17) La Peste Negra: La Plaga Mas Devastadora Del Mundo: Los efectos de la peste en la Iglesia medieval
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La peste negra asestó duros golpes a la institución de la Iglesia. Comprende cómo la mortandad de la peste entre el clero alteró la jerarquía y la gestión de los asuntos religiosos. Investiga también cómo el hecho de que la Iglesia no pudiera proporcionar una cura para la peste o un alivio ante ella debilitó notablemente su autoridad y su estatus.
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Years That Changed History 1215 volume 5
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English
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If you went back in time and asked anyone in 1215 what the most important event of the year was, most people in Europe would cite the Fourth Lateran Council. In this episode, Professor Armstrong surveys the history of Christianity and the events leading up to this pivotal ecclesiastical event.
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Years That Changed History 1215 volume 8
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English
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Shift your attention from Europe to the Americas, where a number of civilizations were thriving in 1215. Although no single episode could do justice to all of these civilizations, Professor Armstrong spotlights the Pueblo people, the Incas, and the Maya, providing a solid foundation for what was happening on the American continents at the time.
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Years That Changed History 1215 volume 1
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English
Description
Begin your survey of this amazing year with some context. Europe in the 13th century was experiencing a period of climate warming, which led to a population boom as well as the expansion of urban centers and the growth of cities. Meanwhile, in Asia, the Mongols were finding their ages-old way of life threatened by these same changes.
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